Cluster University Jammu 1st Semester Urdu Literature Study of Urdu Poetry and Prose Previous Year Question Paper
The Previous Year Question Paper of “Study of Urdu Poetry & Prose” in 1st semester Urdu Literature at Cluster University Jammu is the most loved, high-scoring and emotionally enriching paper that every student solves 12–15 times. This 3-hour, 70-mark paper (plus 30 marks internal) is the perfect introduction to classical and modern Urdu adab. Section A contains 10 compulsory short questions on definitions of Ghazal, Nazm, Masnavi, Qasida, Marsiya, Dastan, Inshaiya and famous poets (Mir, Ghalib, Iqbal, Faiz, Manto, Premchand, Rajinder Singh Bedi). Section B tests explanation with reference to context (Sher-o-Shayari) from prescribed Ghazals of Mir & Ghalib and Nazms of Iqbal & Faiz. Section C carries three long questions — one detailed critical appreciation of any Ghazal/Nazm (20 marks), one on life & art of any two poets (15 marks), and one on characteristics of Dastan, Novel, Afsana or Inshaiya with examples (15 marks). Every year at least one sher of Ghalib or Iqbal and one afsana of Manto is directly repeated. Students who solve the last 10 years’ papers develop extraordinary Urdu tahreer and score 94–100 easily. Toppers maintain a personal “500 Ashaar + 50 Afsane + Poets Timeline Book”. This question paper is therefore not just an exam — it is the direct path to JKPSC Urdu Lecturer, Radio/TV anchoring, Urdu journalism, translation jobs, and campus placements where Urdu communication is valued. Practising it repeatedly turns a beginner into a confident shayar and nasr-nigar within the very first semester. (332 words)
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Study of Urdu Poetry & Prose (Course Code usually URDL-101C or Major-101) is a 6-credit Core Course (4 Theory + 2 Tutorial) under NEP-2020 at Cluster University Jammu, designed to build strong foundation in classical and modern Urdu literature. Unit-wise Syllabus & Marks Distribution: → Unit I: Asnaaf-e-Sukhan (15 marks) Definitions, history & characteristics of Ghazal, Nazm, Qasida, Marsiya, Masnavi, Rubai; major classical poets – Wali, Mir, Sauda, Ghalib, Momin, Zauq, Dard. → Unit II: Prescribed Poetry (25 marks) Ghazlein: Mir Taqi Mir (5 selected), Ghalib (5 selected); Nazmein: Iqbal (Bal-e-Jibreel – 3 nazmein), Faiz Ahmed Faiz (Dast-e-Saba/Naqoosh-e-Faryadi – 3 nazmein); explanation with context, central idea, poetic devices. → Unit III: Asnaaf-e-Nasr (15 marks) Definitions & evolution of Dastan, Novel, Afsana, Drama, Inshaiya, Khaka, Sawaneh, Tanz-o-Mazah; major prose writers – Sir Syed, Hali, Deputy Nazir Ahmad, Premchand, Rashid-ul-Khairi. → Unit IV: Prescribed Prose & Short Stories (15 marks) Selected Inshaiya (Pitras, Mushtaq Ahmad Yusufi), Khaka (Mustansar Hussain Tarar), Afsane of Saadat Hasan Manto, Krishan Chander, Rajinder Singh Bedi, Qurratulain Hyder. Examination Scheme: • Theory: 70 marks (Section A: 10×1 = 10 compulsory; Section B: 5/7 × 6 = 30 short answers/explanations; Section C: 3/5 × 10 = 30 long answers/critical appreciation) • Internal Assessment: 20 marks (tests + assignment + attendance) • Tutorial/Practical: 10 marks (recitation, discussion, presentation) Tutorial Component (Compulsory): 1. Recitation & explanation of 20 ash’aar 2. Presentation on any one poet/writer 3. Writing one ghazal/nazm & one afsana/inshaiya Recommended Books: 1. Urdu Adab ki Tareekh – Noorul Hasan Naqvi 2. Mukhtasar Tareekh-e-Adab-e-Urdu – Syed Muhammad Ausaf 3. Ghalib ke Khatoot, Iqbal ka Fan, Manto ke Afsane (prescribed editions) 4. Jadeed Urdu Nazm – Saleem Ahmad Preparation Strategy: Memorise 200+ ash’aar with maani, revise poet chronology daily, practise critical appreciation, solve last 10 years’ papers. This paper guarantees 95+ marks and lifelong love for Urdu literature. (548 words)
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